[Tashnuva Anan Shishir survived
assault, bullying and suicide attempts to become a trailblazer for the LGBT
community]
Agence France-Presse
To cheers from colleagues, Bangladesh’s first transgender news presenter broke down in tears , but only after her word-perfect debut was beamed to the nation and the cameras were off.
Bangladesh is home to an estimated
1.5 million transgender people, who face rampant discrimination and violence
and are often forced to live by begging, the sex trade or crime.
The experience of Tashnuva Anan
Shishir, who delivered the three-minute news bulletin on the private Boishakhi
TV on Monday, was typical.
Born Kamal Hossain Shishir, she
discovered in her early teens she was trapped in a man’s body. She says she was
sexually assaulted and bullied for years.
“The bullying was so unbearable I
attempted suicide four times. My father stopped talking to me for years,” said
Shishir, 29.
“When I couldn’t cope with it any
more, I left home … I couldn’t stand the neighbours telling my father about how
I should act or walk in a masculine way.”
She fled her home in a southern
coastal district to live alone in the capital Dhaka, and then in the central
city of Narayanganj.
There she underwent hormone
therapy, took jobs working for charities and acted in theatres, while keeping
up her studies.
In January she became the first
transgender person to study for a master’s in public health at the James P
Grant School of Public Health in Dhaka.
The LGBT community faces widespread
discrimination in the south-Asian country, with a colonial-era law still in
place punishing gay sex with prison, though enforcement is rare.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s
government has since 2013 allowed trans people to be identified as a separate
gender and in 2018 they were allowed to register to vote as a third gender.
Shishir’s broadcast coincided with
International Women’s Day and followed a series of steps by public and private
firms to overcome deep-seated prejudices against the community.
Julfikar Ali Manik, a spokesperson
for Boishakhi TV said the channel was determined to give Shishir a chance to
shine despite the risk of backlash from some viewers in the conservative
country. Her debut marked a “historic step,” he added.
Shishir said she went for auditions
with other channels but only Boishakhi was “brave enough to take me in.”
Ahead of going live for Monday’s
broadcast she was terrified, she confided, but managed to get the better of her
fears.
“I tried to think of stage dramas
I’ve performed in and follow techniques I’ve learned there. But I was shaking
inside,” she said.
“I don’t want any members of the
(transgender) community to suffer. I don’t want them to live a miserable life.
I hope they will find work according to their skills,” she said.