August 1, 2017

INDIAN FORCES KILL A KASHMIR MILITANT LEADER, THEN CLASH WITH CIVILIANS

[Civilians rushed to the scene to protest the presence of the security forces, a frequent response to operations against militants in recent years. Separatist sentiment runs high in the valley, and a high level of militarization has led to disaffection with the Indian state and its tactics against civilians.]

By Hari Kumar


The remains of a house damaged in a gun battle between militants and Indian security
forces in Kashmir’s Pulwama district on Tuesday. Credit Danish Ismail/Reuters
NEW DELHI — Indian security forces killed two militants, including a top commander, in a gun battle in the Kashmir Valley on Tuesday morning that also left one civilian dead.

The two militants belonged to Lashkar-e-Taiba, the Pakistani-based group that has long operated in the valley.

The commander, known as Abu Dujana, and the second militant were hiding out in a house in a village in Pulwama district when the Indian security forces ambushed it, officials said at a news conference in Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir State.

Civilians rushed to the scene to protest the presence of the security forces, a frequent response to operations against militants in recent years. Separatist sentiment runs high in the valley, and a high level of militarization has led to disaffection with the Indian state and its tactics against civilians.

Some threw stones at the security forces, which were made up of paramilitary members, police officers and the army. The forces fired on the crowd with bullets and pellet guns, and also used tear gas. One civilian was killed and at least 15 were wounded.

Abu Dujana had been active in the Kashmir Valley since 2010 and was involved in many terrorist attacks, army and police officials said at the news conference.

The police received intelligence early Tuesday morning that he was in a village in Pulwama, said Munir Khan, Kashmir Valley’s inspector general of police. He said that the police had asked the militants to surrender, but that they had opened fire, leading to the battle.

“It’s a big dent on the capabilities of Lashkar,” Lt. Gen. J. S. Sandhu, the top Indian army commander in the Kashmir Valley, said of Abu Dujana’s death.

Last year, the Kashmir Valley faced prolonged civil unrest after the killing of the popular militant leader Burhan Muzaffar Wani, and nearly 100 people died in the clashes. Since then, the government has tried to get ahead of protests, often by suspending internet services in the fractious valley.

The Pulwama district government hospital treated at least 15 people with bullet and pellet wounds. Two bullets also hit a paramedic and a medical student inside a hospital ward whose windows open on a road where clashes took place, Dr. Abdul Rashid Parra, the hospital’s medical superintendent, said in a telephone interview. Three patients had pellet wounds to their eyes, a common injury during the unrest last year.

The civilian who was killed had a bullet wound to the chest, Dr. Parra said.

Mr. Khan said that internet services had been suspended in the area. “We don’t want people to misuse the internet services and indulge in propaganda, which is not called for,” he said.

He appealed to the civilians taking part in the protests to stand down.

“Pelting or no pelting, disruptions or no disruptions, the operations will go on,” he said.

Follow Hari Kumar on Twitter @HariNYT


Nida Najar contributed reporting.