[nf]6; l/;{r ;]G6/sf] tTjfjwfgdf gf]e]Da/ dlxgfsf] klxnf] ;ftfdf x'g nfu]sf] g]kfnd08nsf] ;+:s[lt af/]sf] uf]i7Lsf] nflu of] sfo{kq tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . g]kfnd08ndf k|rlnt dxfofg a'4 wd{sf] ;}4flGts kIfsf] af/]df ;+:s[t efiffsf af}4 u|Gy / ltAjtL cg'jfbdf k|fKt u|Gyx?sf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . o; l;nl;nfdf af}4 u'? cfrfo{ >Lw/ /f0ffHo"af6 w]/} kIfx?df ;'emfj lnOPsf] 5 . g]kfnd08nsf jh|frfo{ u'?x?;+u klg cGt{jftf{ u/L of] sfo{ kq tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 .]]
नेपालमण्डलमा प्रचलित महायान बुद्धधर्मको अवधारणा, वर्तमान स्थिति र सुधारको निमित्त उपायहरु
− पुण्यप्रसाद पराजुली
kl/ro M
g]kfnd08ndf lnR5jL sfnb]lv g} af}4wd{sf] Jofks k|rf/ k|;f/ ePsf] s'/f lnR5jLsfnLg clen]vx?af6 klg :ki6 x'G5 . g]kfnd08nsf af}4dfuL{x? ef/tsf gfnGbf, ljqmdzLn cflb af}4 dxfljBfnox?df cWoog ug{ hfGy] eg] ltAjtL af}4wd{ u'?x? sf7df08" pkTosfdf cWoog ug{ cfFpy] . w]/} g]kfnL af}4 u'?x?n] ltAjtdf uP/ af}4wd{ l;sfPsf lyP . ltAjtdf af}4wd{ :yfkgf ug{df g]kfnL /fhs'df/L e[s'6Lsf] 7"nf] xft 5 . dWosfn ;Dd g]kfn d08n af}4wd{sf] pj{/ e"ldsf] ?kdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . P3f/f}+ ztflAb kl5 ef/tLo af}4 dxfljBfnox? -ljxf/x?_ Wj:t ePkl5 g]kfnL af}4 lj4fgx? ef/t uP/ k9\g] qmd cGt eof] . ;fy} hol:ylt dNnsf] kfnfdf af}4 leIf'x?nfO{ u[x:y agfP/ sfd tf]ls lbg] Joj:yf eof] h;n] ubf{ g]kfnd08nsf] af}4wd{df k|lts"n c;/ kg{ uof] . oxfF af}4wd{sf ;}4flGts / Jofjxfl/s kIfx? dWo] ;}4flGts kIf sdhf]/ b]lvP klg Jofjxfl/s kIf rflxF cem klg k|jn /x]sf] kfOG5 . ca af}4wd{sf] ;}4flGts / Jofjxfl/s kIfx?sf] lj:tf/df rrf{ ul/g] 5 . dxfofg af}4wd{sf] ;}4flGts cfwf/ eujfg\ a'4n] JolQmx?sf] Ifdtf x]/]/ ljleGg ju{sf JolQmnfO{ pko'Qm x'g] pkb]zx? lbg'eof] . tL pkb]zx?nfO{ >fjsofg, k|To]s a'4ofg / af]lw;Tjofgdf ;d]6\g ;lsG5 . cfkm" ej ;fu/sf] b'Mvaf6 d'Qm eP/ cx{t\ kbdf k'Ug vf]Hg] dfu{nfO{ >fjsofg elgG5 . Sn]zx?sf] Tofuaf6 g} cx{t cj:yfdf k'lug] ePsf]n] of] ofgdf leIf' hLjgdf hf]8 ul/G5 . >fjsofgdf leIf'x? ljxf/df /x]/ efjgf u5{g eg] k|To]s a'4ofgdf PSnf PSn} a;]/ efjgf u5{g . b'j}sf] b[li6 eg] p:t} x'G5 . af]lw;TjofgnfO{ dxfofg klg elgG5 . dxfofgnfO{ kf/ldtfofg / dGqofgsf] ?kdf afFl8Psf] 5 -dxfofg+ r låljw+ kf/ldtfofg+ dGqofg+ r]lt—c4o l;l4 k[i7 !$_ . kf/ldtfofgnfO{ ;"qofg elgG5 eg] jh|ofgnfO{ d+qofg tyf t+qofg elgG5 . kf/ldtfofg / dGqofgsf] e"ld / kmn -nIo_ Pp6} eP klg nIo l;4 ug]{ t/Lsfdf leGgtf /x]sf] kfOG5 . ljgok|bLk gfds u|Gydf cfrfo{ lqlk6s sdn atfpg' x'G5 M
Psfy{Tj]cKo;+df]xfb\ ax"kfofbb'is/ft\ .
tLI0f]lGb|oflwsf/fRr dGqzf:q+ ljlziot] ..
efjfy{ M ;"qofg / d+qofgsf] Pp6} p2]io eP klg c;+df]x ePsfn], w]/} pkfo ePsfn], s7f]/ tk:of ug'{ gkg]{ ePsfn] / tLI0f OlGb|o ePsf JolQmx?sf] nflu pko'Qm x'g] ePsfn] dGqzf:q -ofg_ ;"qofg eGbf ljlzi6 5 .
gfd cnu cnu eP klg jh|ofgdf kf/ldtfofgdf atfOg] z"Gotf s} rrf{ x'G5 . h:t} M
jh|]0f z"Gotf k|f]Stf ;Tj]g 1fgdfqtf .
tfbfTDodgof]M l;b\w+ jh|;Tj :jefjtM .. -cåojh| ;+u|x_
o;af6 jh| / z"Gotf eGg] Pp6} s'/f b]lvG5g\ . b'Mvaf6 d'Qm u/fpgsf] nflu dGqofgdf cgluGtL pkfox? x'g] ePsfn] o;nfO{ pkfoofg klg elgG5 . cEof; ug]{ JolQmsf] Ifdtf cg';f/ tGqofgnfO{ rf/ ju{df afFl8G5 . aflx/L lqmofsnfk -:gfg, k"hf, xf]d cflb_ df hf]8 lbg] t+qnfO{ lqmoft+q elgG5 eg] aflx/L / leqL lqmofsnfkx?df ;dfg ?kdf hf]8 lbOg] t+qnfO{ rof{t+q elgG5 . aflx/L s'/fx?df sd hf]8 lbP/ leqL of]ux?df w]/} hf]8 lbOg] t+qnfO{ of]ut+q elgG5 . To:t} aflx/L lqmofsnfknfO{ vfz dxTj glbOg] t/ leqL of]ux?df cToflws dfqfdf hf]8 lbOg] t+qnfO{ cg'Q/ of]u t+q elgG5 . g]kfnd08nsf jh|frfo{x?df oL rf/ j6} t+qx?sf] cEof; rnL cfPsf] kfOG5 . oxfF k|rlnt rqm;Dj/, of]ufDj/, x]jh| cflb t+qx? cg'Q/ of]u t+qdf kb{5g\ .
af}4wd{sf ;a} kIfx?sf] ;fdfGo 1fg geO{sg t+qofgsf] ;xL cEof; x'g ;Qm}g eGg] s'/f x]jh| t+qsf] ljgo k6nsf] lgDg Znf]sn] :ki6 ?kdf b]vfFp5 .
kf]ifw+ bLot] k|yd+ tbg' lzIffkb+ bzd\ .
j}efio+ tq b]z]t ;"qfGt+ j} k'g:tyf ..
of]ufrf/+ ttM kZrft tbg' dWods+ lbz]t\ .
;j{ dGq go+ 1fTjf tbg' x]jh|df/e]t ..
efjfy{ M z'?df pkf]ifw j|t u/fpg' k5{ . To;kl5 bz lzIffkb -bz s'zn sd{_ ljifosf] pkb]z lbg' k5{ . j}eflifs, ;f}qflGqs, of]ufrf/ -lrQdfq_ / dfWolds bz{gsf] cWoog u/fO{ ;s]kl5 dGq ofgsf] s'/fx? l;sfpg' k5{ . To;f] ul/;s]sf] JolQmn] x]jh| cEof; z'? ug'{ k5{ .
o;af6 s] b]lvG5 eg] a'4wd{sf >fjsofg tyf dxfofgsf] bfz{lgs kIfsf] uDeL/ cWoog geP ;Dd ;xL jh|ofg ;fws x'g ;lsGg . o:t} cfzosf s'/fx? rqm;+j/, dxfdfof, sfnrqm cflb t+qx?df klg kfOG5g\ . o;af6 s] b]lvG5 eg] tLI0f OlGb|o ePsf] JolQmn] ;b\u'?sf] ;dLkdf /x]/ dfq t+qofgsf] cEof; ug{ ;S5 . gq t+qofgnfO{ sd{sf08 ;+u|xsf] ?kdf dfq x]g{ ;lsG5 . oxL s'/f g]kfnd08nsf] jh|ofgdf b]vf k/]sf] 5 . ljb]zL tyf :jb]zL ljåfgx?n] jh|ofgsf] ;}4flGts kIfnfO{ Vofn gu/Lsg ;txL ?kdf dfq JofVof u/]sf] kfOG5 . dfly k|o'Qm jh|ofg, t+qofg / d+qofg ;a} dxfofg cGt{utsf] Ps zfvfsf kof{ojfrL gfdx? x'g\ . To;}nfO{ u'x\oofg, pkfoofg, ;xhofg klg eGg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . g]kfnd08ndf kf/ldtfofg dfq cEof; ug]{ k4lt gePsfn] dxfofg / jh|ofgnfO{ kof{ojfrL zAbsf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 .
jh|ofg lsg uf]Ko 5 t <
af}4wd{sf >fjsofg -y]/fjfb_ / kf/ldtfofg -;"qofg_ sf pkb]zx? ;a} JolQmx?sf nflu v'nf x'G5g\ . ;fwsx?n] tL pkb]zx?sf] cfwf/df Wofg efjgf klg ug{ ;S5g eg] ljåfgx?n] cWoog dfq u/]/ ljZn]if0f klg ug{ ;S5g\ . ltgLx?sf] c? k|rlnt wd{x?;+u t'ngfTds cWoog klg ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ dxfofg cGt{utsf] jh|ofgsf pkb]zx?nfO{ ljz]if kl/l:yltdf dfq cEof; / JofVof ug{ ;lsG5 .
jh|ofgsf] 9f]sfdf k:gsf] nflu ;j{k|yd eujfg\ a'4b]lv cljl5Gg k/Dk/f ePsf] ;'of]Uo u'?af6 cleif]s -bLIff_ kfPs} x'g' k5{ . ToxL bLIffnfO{ g} g]kfnd08ndf …b]vfÚ elgG5 . h'g ;'s} jh|ofgL cEof;sf] nflu b]vf kfPs} x'g' kb{5 . To;kl5 dfq jh|ofgsf ljljw kIfx?sf] JofVof x'G5 . ef/t jif{df af}4wd{sf] Jofks k|rf/ k|;f/ ePsf] jvtdf klg o:t} k/Dk/f sfod lyof] eg] g]kfnsf] pQ/L e]u, ltAjt, e'6fg cflb :yfgdf clxn] klg jh|ofgsf] JofVof To;/L g} ul/Psf] kfOG5 . g]kfn d08ndf klg jh|ofg u'x\o -uf]Ko_ x'g'sf] sf/0f ToxL xf] .
jh|ofgsf] cleif]s -b]vf_ gkfOsg ul/Psf JofVofx?n] ubf{ g} clxn] w]/} e|dx? k|rlnt 5g\ . jh|ofgdf af}4 bz{gsf s'/fx?nfO{ k|tLssf] ?kdf k|:t't ul/Psf] x'G5 . jh|ofgsf] ;f+s]lts efiffnfO{ ;GWofefiff elgG5 . eujfg\ a'4 b]lv c6'6\ k/Dk/faf6 cfPsf u'?x?af6 dfq To:tf] ;GWof efiffdf n]lvPsf pkb]zx?sf] ;xL JofVof x'g ;S5 . ;+:s[t efiff hfg]sf] ljåfg eP klg u'?af6 cleif]s gkfPsf] JolQmn] JofVof ubf{ cG6 ;G6 cy{ dfq lbPsf] kfOG5 . To:tf e|dk"0f{ JofVofx?n] ubf{ jh|ofgsf] ljifodf w]/} e|dx? rn]sf 5g\ . jh|ofgnfO{ lxGb" t+qaf6 k|efljt ljs[t af}4 wd{ xf] eGg' xfn ;aeGbf k|rlnt e|d xf] . ca of] e|dsf] lg/fs/0f ul/G5 .
lxGb" / af}4t+qsf] e]b
lxGb" tyf af}4wd{x? Pp6} ;+:s[ltdf ljsl;t wd{x? ePsfn] b'j}df ;femf zAbx? kfOG5g\ . b'j} wd{df ;+:s[t zAbx?sf] k|r'/ dfqfdf k|of]u ul/Psf] x'gfn] b'j} wd{sf] ;f/ Pp6} xf] eGg] rng klg 5 . zAb pxL eP klg ltgLx?sf] cy{ km/s km/s x'G5 . oxfF tGq zAbsf] lxGb" / af}4wd{df nufOg] cy{x?sf] rrf{ ul/G5 . k|l;4 lxGb" tf+lqs >Lw/ zDz]/ /f0ffHo"n] cfkm\gf] u|Gy tGqzf:qsf] k[i7 ;+Vof # df tGqsf] Jo'TklQ o;/L ug'{ ePs]f 5 M
tggldlt tGqd\ of tGot] cg]g Olt tGqd\ cyf{t\ tg" la:tf/] wft'af6 i6«g k|Too eP/ tGq ag]sf] eGg ;lsG5 . o;/L eGbf tGqsf] cy{ lj:tf/ ug]{ eGg] x'g cfFp5 . ctM hLj cflb a4 k|f0fLx?nfO{ k/dfTdf;+u ldnfpg] u/L tGsfpg] ePsf] x'gfn] tGq eg]sf] xf] . q eGgfn] qfot] eGg] a'lemG5 h;sf] cy{ d'Qm ug'{ eGg] x'G5 . o;/L t+qsf] cy{ tGsfP/ d'Qm ug]{ eGg] x'G5 .
oxL s'/fnfO{ cfrfo{ >Lw/ /f0ffHo"n] a'l4i6 lxdfnosf] c+s $ -;g\ !((@_ sf] cfkm\gf] n]vdf lj:tf/df JofVof ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] cg';f/ g]kfnL zAb tfGg' klg ToxL wft'af6 cfPsf] xf] . ci6kfzaf6 -sfd, qmf]w, nf]e cflb_ j4 ;Lldt hLjnfO{ tGsfP/ cgGt / c;Ld a|Xd, lrt, lrbfgg, lrt\ zlQm, dxfdfof, k/;+ljb, k/d lzj, k/ljGb"df k'¥ofpg' tGq xf] . ;Dk"0f{ lxGb" tf+lqs cEof;x? oxL tGsfP/ d'Qm ug]{ l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t ePsf] s'/f tGq zf:qsf u|Gyx?df :ki6 ?kdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
af}4 kl/efiff cg';f/ tGq eg]sf] k|jGw xf] . x]jh| tGq 6Lsf cg';f/ M tGqldlt k|jGwM . tRr lqwf–x]t' tGqd\, kmn tGqd\, pkfotGq+ r
cy{ M k|aGw g} tGq xf] . Tof] klg x]t', kmn / pkfo t+q ul/ tLg k|sf/sf 5g\ . oxfF k|jGw eg]sf] ;Gtfg xf] .
To:t} gj;"q ;+u|x dWo]sf] tyfut u'x\os cyf{t u'x\o ;dfh tGqdf klg o;f] elgPsf] 5 M
k|jw+ tGqdfVoft+t\ k|aGw+ lqwf ej]t .
cfwf/ M k|s[ltZr}j c;+xfo{ k|e]bt M .. -u'= ;= !*=##_
ltAjtL efiffdf t+qnfO{ Uo' elgG5 h;sf] cy{ ;Gtfg eGg] x'G5 . xfd|f] lrQsf] :j?k g} tGq xf] . oxL e"ld, dfu{ / kmndf ;Gtfgsf] ?kdf /x]sf] x'G5 .
o;/L zAb pxL eP klg t+q zAbsf] cy{ lxGb" / af}4 wd{df cfsfz kftfn km/s 5 . kfzo'Qm ;Lldt hLjnfO{ tGsfP/ cgGt a|X|ddf ldnfpg' eGg' tyf x]t', pkfo / kmnsf] ;Gtfgtf eGg' Pp6} s'/f xf]Ogg\ . b'j} wd{ cg';f/sf] t+qsf] cWoog / ;fwgf ug]{ JolQmn] ;lhn} ;+u oL b'O{sf] e]b 5'6\ofpg ;S5 . w]/} JolQmx?df lxGb"wd{ w]/} k'/fgf] wd{ xf] / af}4tGqdf lxGb" k|efj k/]sf] 5 eGg] unt 5fk k/]sf] kfOG5 . k|l;4 lxGb"tGq zf:qx? ?b|ofdn / a|Xdofdn cg';f/ jlzi6 Clifn] dxfrLg uP/ lzj?kL a'4;+u tf/ft+q l;s]sf] s'/f pNn]v 5 . o;af6 lxGb"t+q rfFlx af}4t+qaf6 k|efljt ePsf] b]lvG5 .
af}4t+q clgTo, b'Mv / cgfTdfdf cfwfl/t 5 . z"Gotf eGg' cgfTdfs} kl/:s[t ?k dfq xf] . kfnL lqlk6s u|Gy c+u'Q/ lgsfodf lrQsf] k|ef:j/ ;+1fsf] Wofg ug]{ k4lt pNn]v 5 t/ s'g} klg y]/fjfbL u|Gyx?df k|ef:j/ ;+1fsf] Wofg ug]{ tl/sf atfOPsf] 5}g\ . jh|ofgsf Wofgx? ToxL k|ef:j/ / z"Gotf -cgfTdf_ df cfwfl/t 5g\ .
af}4tGqx? dfWolds bz{gsf] rt'isf]l6 ljlgd'{Qm lgik|k+r cj:yfdf cfwfl/t 5g\ . zf:jt cGt / pR5]b cGtx?af6 d'Qm cåo cj:yf k|flKt g} af}4t+q cEof;sf] nIo xf] . af}4tGqdf k/dfy{ ;Qf dflgGg . To:tf] k/dfy{ ;Qf 5}g\ s]jn pbo Joo dfq 5 eGg] s'/fsf] af]w ug{ af}4tGqx?sf] cEof; ul/G5 . af}4wd{df k/dfy{ ;To / k/dfy{ ;Qf cnu s'/f x'g\ eg] lxGb"wd{df k/dfy{ ;Qf g} k/dfy{ ;To xf] .
To:t} lxGb"tGqdf b]jtfsf] d+q, hkdf hf]8 lbOG5 eg] jh|ofgdf pTklQ qmd / ;DkGg qmdsf] cEof; ul/G5 . b]jtfx?sf] pTklQ ug'{nfO{ pTklQ qmd elgG5 eg] To;/L pTklQ ul/Psf] b]j ?knfO{ no u/]/ z"Gotf cj:yfdf cf/fd ug'{nfO{ ;DkGg qmd elgG5 . pTklQ qmd zdy Wofg xf] eg] ;DkGg qmd cEof; ljkZogf Wofg xf] . af}4t+qx?df b]jL b]jtfx?nfO{ cfkm\g} dgsf] :j?k dfq dflgG5 . af}4t+qsf] b]jtf Wofg eg]sf] rf/ :d[To'k:yfgx? dWo]sf] lrQfg'kZogf dfq xf] . lxGb"t+qdf b]jL b]jtfnfO{ O{Zj/sf] c+z dfGg] ul/G5 . o;/L b]jL b]jtfnfO{ x]g]{ jh|ofgL b[li6sf]0f klg lxGb" t+qx? eGbf leGg 5 .
g]kfnd08nsf g]jf/x? klg lzjdfuL{ / af}4dfuL{ u/L b'O{ k|sf/sf 5g\ . lzjdfuL{ g]jf/x?sf k'/f]lxtx?nfO{ b]pefh' elgG5 eg] af}4dfuL{ g]jf/x?sf] k'/f]lxtx?nfO{ u'?efh' elgG5 . ToxL u'?efh'nfO{ g} ;+If]kdf u'efh' elgPsf] xf] . o;}af6 b]lvG5 ls lxGb" -lzj_ wd{df b]jtfs]f 7"nf] dxTj x'G5 eg] af}4 wd{df b]jtfsf] w]/} dxTj geP/ u'?sf] a9L dxTj x'G5 . lxGb"wd{df b]jL b]jtfnfO{ O{Zj/sf] ?kdf dfGg] u/]s]f kfOG5 eg] af}4wd{df Wofg ug]{ ;fwg ?kdf dflgPsf] kfOG5 . lxGb"t+q / af}4t+qdf b]jL b]jtf, d+q, d'b|f cflbsf] k|of]u eP klg b'j}sf] nIo / k|of]u ug]{ t/Lsf cnu cnu ePsfn] b'j} p:t} x'g eGg ;lsGg .
jh|ofg klg af}4wd{ g} xf]
g]kfnd08ndf clxn] y]/jfbsf] k|efj a9\b} uPsf] x'gfn] w]/} JolQmx?n] k/Dk/fut dxfofg÷jh|ofgnfO{ 5f8\b} 5g\ . af}4 sd{sf08df cf:yf /fVg] JolQmx?nfO{ …dxfofgLÚ eg]/ xf]Rofpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . x'g t k|flrg / dWosfnd} g]kfndf y]/jfb / dxfofgdf cf:yf /fVg] k|z:t JolQmx? lyP . t/ g]jf/ ;d'bfodf leIf' aGg] qmd aGb eP kl5 dxfofg dfq afFsL /x\of] eg] /f0ffsfnsf] cGtlt/ km]l/ y]/jfbL leIf' aGg] k|s[of z'? eof] . clxn] w]/} y]/jfbL ljxf/ ag]sf 5g\ / y]/jfbdf cf:yf ePsf w]/} JolQmx? 5g\ . t/ clxn]sf y]/jfbLx?df ;+:s[ts]f 1fg cNk 5 eg] c+u|]hL efiff tyf cfw'lgs 1fg lj1fgdf w]/} cufl8 /x]sf] kfOG5g\ .
kfZrfTo lzIff kfPsf clxn]sf y]/jfbLx?n] dxfofg÷jh|ofg af}4wd{nfO{ klg lxGb"wd{ h:t} ?9LjfbL wd{ 7fg]sf 5g\ . t/ ulxl/P/ lqlk6s zf:qsf] cWoog ug]{ xf] eg] jh|ofgdf k|rlnt w]/} s'/f lqlk6sd} kfOG5g\ . dlHemdlgsfo cGtu{t df/tHhgLo ;'Qdf eujfg\ a'4n] eGg'ePsf] 5 ls qms'R5Gb a'4n] gfu cjnf]sg gfds d+qsf] k|of]u u/]/ df/nfO{ bdg u/]sf lyP . c+u'Q/ lgsfodf k+rjnL r9fpg] s'/fsf] pNn]v 5 . gfux?sf] eoaf6 aRg / oIfx?af6 ljWg gcfcf];\ eGg] p2]Zo /fv]/ kl/qf0f ;"qx? k9\g] rng y]/jfbL k|rngd} 5 . aRrf hGdfpg nfu]sf] a]nfdf c+u'nLdfn;"q kf7 u/fpg leIf'x?nfO{ nufOG5 . >Ln+sfdf lhgkGh/fo gfds kf]y kf7 ul/G5 h;df z/L/sf ljleGg c+ux?df cx{tx?sf] Gof; ul/G5 .
;4flt:; gfds y]/jfbL cfrfo{sf] k':ts …b a'4h j]Ú sf] P3f/f}+ cWofosf] k[i7 &% df zdy Wofgsf] jofg ug]{ qmddf j0f{ s;L0fsf] lj:t[t Wofg k4lt bzf{OPsf] 5 . To;df d08nsf] k|of]u ljlw jofg ubf{ ltAjtdf k|rlnt d08n h:tf] eg]/ :ki6 pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . oxfF :d/0fLo s'/f s] 5 eg] ltAjtdf k|rlnt d08n sf7df08" pkTosfsf d08nx? cg';f/ g} agfOPsf x'G5g\ . csf]{ y]/fjfbL ljkZogf cfrfo{ Hofs sg{lkmN8sf] …lnleª a'l4i6 df:6;{Ú eGg] k':tsdf klg nfcf];sf ljkZogf u'?x?n] w]/} ;fwgf ul/ ;s]sf lziox?sf] nflu d08n Wofgsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] s'/f pNn]lvt 5 . y]/jfbL b]z >Ln+sfdf OGb|nfO{ af}4wd{sf] wd{kfn dfg]/ pgsf] pT;j dgfpg] rng clxn] ;Dd sfod g} 5 .
oxfF a'em\g' kg]{ s'/f s] 5 eg] g]kfnd08nsf dxfofgL jh|frf{ox?n] ug]{ sd{sf08 / Wofg k4lt lqlk6s zf:qsf] lj?4 b]lvGg . bL3{ lgsfodf cfkm\gf] ;+:s[tL g5fl8sg klg af}4 b[li6 ckgfP/ ;fwgf ug{ ;lsG5 elg eujfg\ a'4n] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . ;fy} g]kfnd08nsf af}4 g]jf/x?df :ylj/jfb -y]/jfb_ sf] h:t} leIf' aGg] rng 5 . leIf' ag]/ ljgo ;"qx?df atfOP cg';f/ zLn kfngf u/]/ a;L ;s]kl5 dfq leIf' zLn 5f]8fP/ af]lw;Tj ;+j/ lbg] rng 5 . af]lw;Tj ;+j/df bfg, zLn, IfflGt, jLo{, Wofg / k|1f kf/ldtf h:tf if6\kf/ldtfsf] cEof;df hf]8 lbOG5 . To;kl5 dfq jh|ofg k4ltsf] cleif]s -b]vf_ lbOG5 . To;kl5 ul/g] Wofg klg O{Zj/jfbL tyf cfTdfjfbL Wofg gu/fP/ z"Gotf, clgTonfO{ g} cfwf/ dfg]/ b]jd08nsf] cEof; u/fOG5 . b]j d08nsf] efjgf zdy / ljkZogf ug]{ t/Lsf g} x'g eGg] s'/f klxn] g} pNn]v ul/ ;lsPsf] 5 .
jh|ofgLx?n] klg k+rzLn kfngf u/]sf] b]lvG5 . ;w}+ ;+ej geP ljz]if lbgx?df pkf]ifw j|t a;]/ k+rzLn, ci6zLn kfngf u/]sf] b]lvG5 . x/]s cg'i7fgsf] z'?df lq/Tg z/0f udg clgjf{o ?kdf ul/G5 . eujfg\ a'4sf hfts syf tyf cjbfgx?sf] jfrg / >j0f ul/G5 . o;/L ljleGg kIfx?af6 x]bf{ dxfofgL÷jh|ofgLx? klg a'4 zf;gs} cu+sf] ?kdf b]vf k5{g\ .
g]kfn d08ndf dxfofgsf] jt{dfg l:ylt
lnR5jLsfn b]lv g} k|jn ?kdf /x]sf] dxfofg÷jh|ofg af}4wd{n] g]kfndf w]/} alnof] h/f uf8]sf] kfOG5 . lxGb'" /fhfx?n] j]nf jvtdf lxGb"s/0f ug{ vf]h] klg dxfofgLx?n] cfˆgf] k[ys cl:QTj sfod /fVg ;s]sf 5g\ . lxdfn kf/L ;Dd cfˆgf] snf sfl/tf km}nfpg ;kmn dxfofgL snfsf/x?n] clxn] ljZj ahf/df klg cfkm\gf] :yfgnfO{ pRr /fVg ;s]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf kf}ef lrq, lelQ lrq, d"lt{x? ljZj k|l;4 5g\ . x:tsnfsf oL ;a} kIfx?df dxfofgL af}4wd{sf] ulx/f] 5fk k/]sf] kfOG5 . o:tf] hLjGt ;+:s[lt ePsf af}4dfuL{x?sf] jt{dfg l:yltnfO{ ljleGg b[li6sf]0f af6 k|:t't ug{ nfluPsf] 5 .
dxfofg÷jh|ofg /Llt l/jfh
;du|df eGg] xf] eg] sf7df08" pkTosf s} ;+:s[lt /Lltl/jfh k|wfg ;+:s[lt xf] . oxfF k|z:t dfqfdf hfqfx?sf] cfof]hgf eO{ /xG5 . pj{/ hdLgdf k|z:t cgfh pTkGg x'g] ePsfn] / Jofkf/af6 klg k|z:t cfDbfgL x'g] ePsfn] oxfFsf] hghLjg g} g]kfnsf cGo efusf] eGbf leGg 5 . ;fy} dxfofg jh|ofgs]f ;}4flGts kIf a'em\g ufx|f] ePsfn] oxfFsf af}4dfuL{ afl;Gbfx?n] cfkm"nfO{ k"hf, j|t h:tf Jofjxfl/s s'/fx?df cfkm"nfO{ 9fn]sf 5g\ .
hLjgdf af}4 g]jf/x?n] bz sd{x? ug{' k5{ . k+= ab|L/Tg jh|frfo{sf cg';f/ uef{wfg, k+';jg, ;LdGtf]kgog, hftsd{, gfdfs/0f, pkgog, cGgk|fzg, r"8fsd{, zLn k|bfg, j|tdf]If0f, kf0fLu|x0f g} af}4 g]jf/x?df k|rlnt bz sd{x? x'g\ . oL ;a} sfo{ ug{ jh|frfo{ clgjfo{ ?kdf pkl:yt x'g' k5{ . ef/tsf] jh|ofgsf] Oltxf;df oL s'/fx?sf] pNn]v gx'g' / ltAjtdf xfn klg o:tf ;+:sf/x? k|rngdf gx'g'af6 s] :k:6 x'G5 eg] of] rng g]kfnd08nsf] af}4x?sf] pkh xf] egL dfGg ;lsG5 . lxGb" ;+:sf/ k|rlnt ePsf] :yfgdf p:t} vfnsf ;+:sf/ rnfP/ af}4wd{ sfod /fVg o:tf] sfd ul/Psf] x'g' k5{ .
To:t} dxfofgLx?n] r}To k"hf, ljxf/ k"hf, kL7 k"hf, xf/lt k"hf, dxfsfn k"hf, lbu\ k"hf, u|x k"hf, s"nb]jtf k"hf, Oi6b]jtf k"hf, gf6\o]Zj/ k"hf, gfu k"hf, e"t k"hf h:tf k"hfx? klg lgoldt ?kdf ug]{ u5{g\ . kf6gdf dtofM k"hf gfds x/]s ljxf/sf :t'k, b]jL b]jtfsf] :yfgdf uP/ k"hf ug]{ ul/G5 . wd{wft' j|t, jh|wft' j|t, cdf]wkfz j|t, cfo{tf/f j|t, a;'Gw/f j|t, k+r/Iff j|t h:tf w]/} j|tx? a:g] ul/G5 . efb| dlxgfdf x'g] j;'Gw/f j|tdf w]/} 7"nf] ;xelutf ePsf] kfOG5 . af}4 k/Dk/fdf wgsL b]jL dflgg] j;'Gw/fsf] lgoldt j|t k"hf ug{sf] nflu u'7Lsf] klg Jofj:yf u/]sf] kfOG5 .
g]kfnd08nsf zfSox? klxn] leIf' lyP . kl5 leIf' 5f]8]/ u[x:y hLjgdf k|j]z u/]kl5 leIf' lgodx? kfngf ug{sf] nflu ci6dL ltlysf lbgdf cdf]3kfz nf]s]Zj/sf] ;fd'Gg] ci6zLn u|x0f u/]/ pkf]ifw j|t a:5g\ . af}4wd{ k|rlnt k+rzLn -xTof gug'{, rf]/L gug'{, Jolerf/ gug'{, em"7 gaf]Ng', dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg gug'{_ sf] cnfjf ljsfn ef]hg gug'{ Ù gfrufg / ;'uGwaf6 cnu x'g' tyf pRr cf;gdf g;'Tg' g} ci6zLn x'g\ . leIf' hLjgsf] ;+emgfsf] ?kdf ul/g] of] j|tdf w]/} g]jf/x? ;lDdlnt ePsf kfOof] .
tLy{ ;]jfsf] klg g]jf/ ;d'bfodf 7"nf] dxTj 5 . åfbz tLy{, ci6 ljt/fu, pktLy{, :jo+e"sf k+r tLy{sf] w]/} dlxdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . ef/tjif{df rs|;+j/sf @$ kL7x? eP h:t} sf7df08" pkTosf -g]kfnd08n_ df klg To:t} @$ kL7x? /x]sf 5g\ eGg] ljZjf; ul/G5 . s'g} Wofg ug{ u'kmf j:g' klxn] kL7 ;]jfdf hfg' k5{ eGg] dfGotf dxfofgLx?df 5 . ci6 dft[sfx? /x]sf] :yfgnfO{ klg tLy{ dfGg] rng 5 .
s'g} klg k"hf ubf{ z'?df u'?d08nfr{g k"hf ul/G5 . s'g} bfg ubf{ klg u'? d08n k"hf g} ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . k"ik, w"k, cfnf]s, uGw / /; åf/f ul/g] k"hfnfO{ k+rf]krf/ k"hf elgG5 . s'g} /f]usf] pkrf/ ug{ jf cfo' nDJofpgsf] nflu ljxfg, lbpF;f] / a]n'sL tf/f k"hf ul/G5 .
jGbg, k"hg, b]zg, ofrg, cg'df]bg, cWo]if0f / kl/0ffdg ;lxtsf] k"hfnfO{ ;Kt ljwfgf]Q/ k"hf elgG5 . of] k"hf rflx+ ef/t jif{df klg k|rlnt lyof] eg] lxdfnL If]qdf clxn] klg k|rlnt 5 . a'4 jf b]jL b]jtf cufl8 em'Sg'nfO{ jGbg elgG5 eg] km"n, w"k, uGw, cflbn] k"hf ug'{nfO{ k"hg elgG5 . sfo, jfs\, lrQn] u/]sf cs'zn sd{x?sf] k|folZrQ ug'{nfO{ b]zg elgG5 . c?x?n] u/]sf s'zn sd{df v'zL x'g' cg'df]bg xf] eg] a'4nfO{ pkb]z lbg' xf];\ egL cg'/f]w ug{' ofrgf xf] . a'4nfO{ lgjf{0fdf guO{sg pkb]z lbO /xg'xf];\ elg k|fy{gf ug'{ cWo]if0ff xf] eg] cfkm"n] u/]sf s'zn sd{x?nfO{ c?x?sf] lxtsf] nflu k|bfg ug'{ jf af8\g' kl/0ffdgf xf] . ;fdfGotof u08Jo'x ;"q cGt{ut /x]sf] eb|r/L k|l0fwfgsf] cfwf/df ;KtfË k"hf ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . o:tf k"hf tyf cg'i7fgx?df jh|frfo{, zfSo, t'nfw/, s+;fsf/, :yflkt, dfgGw/, dxh{g h:tf af}4 g]jf/x?sf] plQs} ;xeflutf /x]sf] kfOG5 .
/ftf] d5]Gb|gfysf] ef]6f] hfqf eJo ?kdf dgfOG5 . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/sf] ;d'kl:yltdf hfjnfv]ndf d5]Gb|gfysf] ef]6f] b]vfOG5 . To:t} sf7df08"df ;]tf] d5]Gb|gfysf] /y ofqf x'G5 . >fj0f dlxgfdf Ps dlxgf;Dd u'+nfwd{ dgfOG5 . To;a]nfdf g]kfnd08nsf ljleGg axf / alxx?df /x]sf b]jtfx?sf] k|b{zg ul/G5 . lgoldt ?kdf :jo+e" bz{g ug]{ sfddf ;a} af}4dfuL{x?sf] ;xeflutf x'G5 . pQm cjlwe/ dxfofgL tyf y]/jfbL u'?x?, eGt] / u'?dfx?af6 af}4wd{sf ljljw kIfdf k|jrg sfo{qmd ;DkGg x'G5 . :t"k lgdf{0f / k"hg klg dxfofg÷jh|ofg ;+:s[ltsf] cleGg c+u x'g . dxfofgLx?n] :jo+e" r}TonfO{ ;a}eGbf a9L >4f u5{g . x/]s axf tyf axLdf clgjf{o ?kdf r}To :yfkgf ul/Psf] x'G5 . x/]s ljxfg r}To k"hf ug]{ ul/G5 .
ah|frfo{df dfq ;Lldt clwsf/
zf:qLo ?kdf eGg] xf] eg] jh|frfo{ eg]sf] jh|ofgsf cleif]s lbg ;Sg] / jh|ofg bz{g JofVof ug{ ;Sg] JolQm x'g . of] s'g} hflt ljz]if geP/ kbsf] gfd xf] . t/ clxn] cfP/ g]kfnd08ndf jh|frfo{n] hftsf] ?k wf/0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;fdflhs ?kdf jh|frfo{sf] :yfg ;a} eGbf pRr /x]sf] kfOG5 . x/]s dxfofgL ;fwsn] jh|frfo{af6 ljleGg r/0fsf cleif]s lng' k5{ . z'?df leIf' aGg' kg]{ x'G5 . To;kl5 rf/ lbg ;Dd leIf'zLn kfngf u/] kl5 af]lw;Tj ;+j/ k|bfg ul/G5 . To; kl5 jh|ofgsf] cleif]s -b]vf_ k|bfg ul/G5 .
g]kfn d08nsf ;a} h;f] ljxf/df rqm;+j/sf] b]vf lbg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . ;fdfGotof rqm;+j/ cufl8 r08dxf/f]if0fsf] b]vf -cr b]vf_ lbOG5 . sf7df08"sf] tIf axfndf of]ufDa/ gfds tflqs b]jtfsf] klg b]vf lbOG5 . sf7df08"sf k+= ab|L/Tg jh|frfo{n] jh|wft' / wd{wft'd08nsf] klg cleif]s lbPsf] kfOof] eg] kf6g nugv]nsf /Tg/fh ah|frfo{;+u x]jh|sf] cleif]s /x]sf] kfOof] . t/ klg rqm ;+j/sf] b]vf gkfP ;Dd s'g} klg ah|frfo{, zfSo / t'nfw/n] cfud3/ gfds tf+lqs k"hf:yndf k:g kfpb}g . rqm;+j/sf] b]vf ePsf] a]nfdf rof{uLt / g[Tosf] klg k|bz{g ul/G5 . oL tLg yl/sf af}4 dfuL{x? afx]s c?x?nfO{ dxfd08nsf] cleif]s -rqm;+j/ b]vf_ lbOGg .
Wofg ug]{ ljlw kfP klg zfSo / t'nfw/n] cfrfo{ cleif]s kfpFb}gg\ . cfrf{o cleif]s gkfPsf] JolQmn] c?nfO{ cleif]s lbg ldNb}g . To;}n] jh|frfo{sf] clwsf/ c? hfltdf ;g{ kfpb}g . ;fy} xf]d cflb ug{ / sd{sf08 ug{ jh|frfo{ g} rflxG5 . o;n] ubf{ jh|frfo{x?nfO{ lxGb" a|fX0f;+u t'ngf ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . t/ ef/tsf] af}4wd{sf] Oltxf;df o:tf] hflto ljz]iflwsf/ /x]sf] kfOb}g eg] g]kfnsf] pQ/L e]u nufot ltAjt, e'6fg, l;lSsddf klg o:tf] ljz]iflwsf/ s'g} ljz]if ju{df dfq ;Lldt /x]sf] kfOGg . t;y{ o:tf] hftLo aGwg dxfofg÷jh|ofgsf] ;fdfGo nIf0f geP/ s]jn g]kfnd08nsf] dfq laz]iftf dfGg' kb{5 .
g]kfnd08nsf] dxfofg÷jh|ofg s:tf] agfpg] eGg] ;DjGwdf jh|frfo{ ;d'bfos} uDeL/ e"ldsf 5 . zfSox? jf t'nfw/x?sf] k|ofzaf6 dfq l:yltdf ;'wf/ x'g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . xfnsf] ablnbf] cy{ Joj:yfdf hhdfgx?af6 k|fKt bfg blIf0ffaf6 dfq u'hf/f ug{ g;lsg] ePsf]n] jh|frfo{x?n] gof‘ k]zf ckgfpg] qmd tLa| ePsf] kfOG5 . k'/fgf] k':tfsf jh|frfo{x? ;ls|Pkl5 dxfofg÷jh|ofgdf u+eL/ ;+s6 b]vf kg{ ;S5 .
dxfofgL ;dfhdf gj;"qsf] :yfg
eujfg\ a'4n] lbPsf cgluGtL ;"qx? dWo] gf}+ j6f ;"qx?sf] g]kfnd08ndf w]/} 7"nf] dxTj /x]sf] kfOG5 . ci6;fxl;|sf k|1fkf/ldtf ;"q, u08Jo"x ;"q, nsf+jtf/ ;"q, ;4d{k'08l/s ;"q, nlntlj:t/ ;"q, ;'j0f{k|ef; ;"q, tyfutu'x\os ;"q -u'x\o;dfh t+q_, bze"lds ;"q / ;dflw/fh ;"q g} gj ;"q ;+u|x x'g\ . oL dWo] klg eujfg\ a'4sf] hLjgL;+u ;DjlGwt nlntlj:t/ ;"qsf] w]/} 7"nf] dlxdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . k|1fkf/ldtf ;"qnfO{ t ;'gsf] d;Ln] n]v]/ /flvPsf] klg kfO{G5 . jh|frfo{ u'?x?af6 oL ;"qx?sf] kf7 u/fP/ >j0f ug]{ rngn] ubf{ kSs} klg g]kfnd08nsf jf}4dfuL{x? jf}4bz{g / cEof;;+u kl/lrt x'g' k5{ .
dxfofg ;+/If0fsf] k|of;x?
gofF lkl9df dxfofg jh|ofgsf k/Dk/f sfod /fVgsf] nflu sf7df08" tyf kf6gdf ljleGg k|ofzx? ePsf] kfOG5 . k+= ab|L/Tg jh|frfo{sf] ;+s[otfdf dx]Gb| ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cGtu{tsf] jflNdsL ljBfkL7df jh|frfo{ k|lzIf0f sfo{ eO{ /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnd08nsf w]/} jh|frfo{x?n] o; sfo{s|daf6 nfe lnO{ /x]sf] kfOof] . ;fy} jflNdsL ljBfkL7sf af}4 bz{g l;sfpg] sfo{s|d klg /x]sf] kfOof] . t/ jh|frfo{x? eGbf a|fX0fx? g} a9L nfeflGjt ePsf] kfOof] .
kf6gsf] cIf]oZj/ dxfljxf/df klg af}4 ;+:s[t k|lzIf0f sfo{s|d ;+rfng ul/Psf] 5 . kf6gsf ljleGg af}4 ;+:yfx?sf] ;lqmotfdf jh|frfo{x?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg] ul/G5 . nf]6; l/;r{ ;]G6/sf] k|ofxaf6 ;+:s[t efiffsf u|Gyx?nfO{ g]jf/L efiffdf cg'jfb u/]/ k|sfzg ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ljleGg JolQmx?sf] k|ofzaf6 u'?d08nfr{g ljlw, snzfr{g ljlw, lq;dflw h:tf jh|ofgL u|Gyx? g]jf/L efiffdf k|sflzt eO{ ;s]sf 5g\ . e'?ª v]nsf k+= /TgsfhL jh|frfo{n] klg rof{uLt -rrf_, rof{ g[Tosf ;fy} jh|ofgsf ljljw kIfdf u|Gyx? /rgf ug'{ ePsf] 5 . dxfofg÷jh|ofgsf] bfz{lgs kIfsf] af/]df sf7df08" dxfaf}4sf kl08t lbJo jh| jh|frfo{n] pNn]vgLo of]ubfg ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] g]kfnd08ndf k|rlnt gj;"q ;+u|xsf] g]kfnL cg'jfb k|sflzt ug'{sf] ;fy} n+sfjtf/ ;"q, af]lwrof{jtf/ h:tf bfz{lgs u|Gyx? g]jf/L efiffdf k|sflzt ug{' ePsf] 5 . ;fy} kf6gsf u'?h' k+= cfzfsfhL jh|frfo{ tyf k+= x]d/fh zfSoHo"n] klg u|Gyx?sf] k|sfzgaf6 pNn]vgLo of]ubfg u/]sf] kfOof] .
dxfofg÷jh|ofg pTyfgsf k|ofzx? Tolt k|efjsf/L eg] 5}gg\ . lj1fg k|ljlwsf] w]/} xbdf ljsf; eO;s]sf] / y]/jfb k/Dk/fsf] w]/} k|rf/ k|;f/ ePsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf o:tf k|ofzx?af6 dfq dxfofg jh|ofgsf] plrt ;+/If0f / ;+jw{g xf]nf eGg ;lsg] l:ylt 5}g . bfz{lgs s'/fx?sf] /fd|f] 1fg geP;Dd To;df cfwf/Lt Jojxf/Ls s'/fsf] ;'wf/af6 dfq plrt ;+jw{g x'g ;Sb}g\ .
dxfofgsf] l:ylt ;'wf/sf] nflu pkfox?
g]kfnsf] uf}/j pRr /fVgdf dxfofg af}4wd{sf] w]/} 7"nf] xft 5 . g]kfnL dxfofgL snfsf/x?n] ltAjtsf] Nxf;f, lzufT;], ;fSof, cflb 7fFpdf cfkm\gf] pRrtd snfsfl/tf k|b{zg u/]sf lyP . g]kfnsf] d':tfª, 8f]Nkf cflb af}4 wdf{nDaL If]qdf klg g]kfnd08nsf snfsf/x?n] agfPsf d"lt{, uh"/, leQL lrq, kf}ef clxn] ;Dd kfOG5g . snfsf/ c/lgsf]n] t rLgdf ;Dd cfkm\gf] pTs[i6 k|ltdf b]vfPsf lyP . pgsf pQd s[ltx? clxn] ;Dd sfod g} 5g\ .
e[s'6Lsf] ljjfx ;d|f6 ;|ªrªuDkf] ;+u x'bfF pgL ;+u} zLnd~h' gfds g]kfnL af}4 u'? klg ltAjt uP/ wd{ k|rf/ u/]sf lyP . ltAjtsf] klxnf] u'Daf ;fDo] lgdf{0f ubf{ sf7df08" pkTosfsf snfsf/x?n] sfd u/]sf lyP . ltAjtsf af}4dfuL{x? af}4wd{ l;Sgsf] nflu g]kfnd08n cfFpy] eg] g]kfnL af}4 u'?x?nfO{ ltAjt lemsfpg] rng klg lyof] . ltAjtL u'?x?sf] s'n k/Dk/fdf g]kfnL u'?x?sf] gfd klg af/Daf/ cfO{ /xG5 . o;df sf7df08" tIfjxfnsf ;'/tj|hsf] w]/} Voflt /x]sf] kfOG5 . dNnsfndf ltAjtaf6 cfPsf u'?x?;+u g]kfnLx?n] cleif]s lnPsf] kfOG5 . o;af6 s] b]lvG5 eg] g]kfnLx?n] c?x?;+u klg cleif]s lnGy] / c?x?nfO{ klg cleif]s lbGy] .
xfn cfP/ g]kfnd08nsf jh|frf{ox?df s7f]/tf cfPsf] b]lvG5 . jh|frf{o y/ ePsf JolQm afx]s c?x?nfO{ jh|frfo{ cleo]s lbOGg eg] zfSo / t'nfw/ afx]s c?x?nfO{ rqm;+j/sf] cleif]s g} lbOGg . ltAatLx?nfO{ cleif]s lbg] / pgLx?af6 cleif]s lng] t ;+efjgf g} b]lvGg . g]kfnsf a|fx0f, IfqLox?nfO{ jh|wft'd08n ;Ddsf] cleif]s lbOPsf] kfOG5 . o:tf] ;+s'lrt wf/0ffn] ubf{ g} g]kfn d08nsf] dxfofg÷jh|ofg sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . t/ zfSo, t'nfw/ h:tf u}/ — k'/f]lxt af}4dfuL{x?df eg] w]/} v'nfkg /x]sf] kfOof] . pgLx? ltAjtL nfdf u'?x?;+u cleif]s lng nfnflot e]l6G5g\ / cfk\mgf 3/df nfdfx? af]nfP/ k"hf klg u/fpF5g\ . w]/} g]jf/x? y]/jfbL leIf'x? 3/df af]nfP/ a'4 k"hf u/fpg / kl/qf0f kf7 u/fpg nufpF5g\ .
nfdf / y]/jfbL leIf'x?sf] k|efj j9\b} uPkl5 k/Dk/fut ;+/rgfdf kl/jt{g cfpg ;S5 . nfdfx?n] ltAatL efiffdf k"hf u/fp5g\ eg] eGt]x?n] kfnL efiff k|of]u u5{g . ;+:s[t efiffsf] dfWodaf6 k"hf xF'b} cfPsf] g]jf/ ;+/rgfdf x]/km]/ xF'b}5 . jh|frfo{x? klg z'4 af}4dfuL{x? g} ePsfn] hftkft, 5'jf5'tsf] wf/0ffdf kl/jt{g u/]/ ;a}nfO{ dxfofg÷jh|ofgsf pkb]zx? ;'ne u/fpg' kg]{ b]lvG5 . dxfofg÷jh|ofgdf klg y]/jfbdf ePsf tTjx? 5g\ eGg] s'/f hg ;d'bfonfO{ b]vfpg ;Sg' k5{ .
clxn] af}4 Wofg eGg] ljlQs} zdy / ljkZogf a'e\mg] ul/G5 . b]jL b]jtfsf] Wofg, k"hf j|tnfO{ lxGb" Wofg eGg] ul/G5 . b]jL b]jtfsf] pTklQqmd / ;DkGgqmdsf efjgfx? klg zdy / ljkZogf g} x'g eGg] s'/f a'emfpg ;Sg' k5{ . lxGb" Wofg k4lt / dxfofg÷jh|ofg Wofg k4ltsf] e]b 5'6\ofpg b'j}sf] t'ngfTds cWoog jh|frfo{ ju{af6 ul/g' k5{ . ;fy} y]/jfb;+usf] cGt/ ;DaGw klg a'e\mg' k5{ .
:jo+e" tyf af}4gfy If]qdf /x]sf nfdf u'?x?;+u klg af}4 cleif]sx?sf] c6'6\ k/Dk/f sfod 5 . pgLx?n] klg klxn] g]kfnL u'?x?af6} ljlwjt\ ?kdf cleif]s lnPsf lyP / g]kfnL u'?x? k|lt cufw >4f /fV5g\ . g]kfnd08nsf jh|frf{ox?n] pgLx?;+u ;Dks{ /fv]/ cfkm";+u gk'u ;fdu|Lx? lng] k|of; ug'{ k5{ . oxfFsf] jh|frfo{x?;+u u|Gyx? t ;'/lIft g} 5g\ . ltg} u|Gyx?sf] cfwf/df nfdfx?;+u t'ngfTds cWoog ug{ ;lsG5 .
clxn] g]kfnd08nsf w]/} g]jf/x? ;+:s[t efiffsf] lj/f]wdf 5g\ . cfkm\gf zf:qx? ;j} ;+:s[t efiffdf /x]sf / jh|frfo{x?n] k|of]u ug]{ k"hf ljlwsf] efiff klg ;+:s[t ePsfn] ltgLx?nfO{ g]kfn efiffdf cg'jfb ul/ ;s]/ lj/f]w ug'{ pko'Qm b]lvG5 . clxn] g} ;+:s[t efiffsf] k"0f{ lj/f]w ug]{ xf] eg] dxfofg÷jh|ofg ;+:s[lt s} nf]k x'g ;S5 . clxn] k|rlnt ;+:s[lt s} nf]k x'g ;S5 . clxn] k|rlnt ;+:s[t efiffsf] 1fgn] dfq dxfofg÷jh|ofgsf ;j} kIf :ki6 kfg{ ;lsb}g . sltko rof{uLtx? k|fs[t / cke|+z ;+:s[t efiffdf 5g\ . tL efiffsf ljåfgx?sf] ;xof]uaf6 h6Ln s'/fx?nfO{ ;/n g]jf/L efiffdf Nofpg] k|of; ug'{ kb{5 .
cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] sf/0fn] jh|frfo{ k'/f]lxtnfO{ x]o b[li6sf]0fn] x]g]{ k|j[lQ ljsl;t xF'b}5 . o;sf] nflu jh|frfo{ kbnfO{ ;Ddflgt kb agfpg k|ofz ug'{k5{ . hftsf] jh|frfo{ geP/ af}4wd{sf ljljw ljwfdf ;'kl7t jh|frfo{x? tof/ ug]{ cWoog ;+:yfx? vf]Ng' k5{ . cfkm\gf] ;+:s[ltdf uf}/j ug]{ lzlIft tyf wgL hhdfgx?n] cfkm\gf jh|frfo{ k'/f]lxtx?nfO{ o'u ;'xfFpbf] bfg blIf0ff lbg] rng rnfpg' k5{ . o;f] ubf{ ;'of]Uo o'jf jh|frfo{x? hLjg wfGgsf] nflu c? k]zfdf uO{ /xg' kb}{g .
leIf' x'g rfxg] JolQmnfO{ plrt ;+/If0f lbg' k5{ . leIf', leIf'0fL, pkf;s / pkfl;sf ;+3 gePsf] :yfgdf af}4wd{ k"0f{ ?kdf /x]sf] dflgGg . rf/ lbg] leIf' dfq gagfP/ OR5's JolQmx?nfO{ hLjg e/ leIf' aGg ;Sg] l:ylt l;h{gf u/]/ dxfofg÷jh|ofg wd{ leq pk;+kbf k/Dk/f klg hLljt /fVg' k5{ . o;sf nflu y]/jfbL leIf'x?af6 cfjZos ;xof]u lng lxrlsrfpg' x'Fb}g .
cGtdf af}4wd{sf k|1f / pkfo?kL b'j} kIfsf] ;fy;fy} ljsf; x'g k5{ . sd{sf08 cflb pkfo kIf x'g eg] ltgLx?s} ;}4flGts cfwf/ k|1f kIf xf] . af}4 l;4fGt;+u tfnd]n g/fVg] k"hf ljlwn] dfq af}4 wd{sf] ljsf; हुदैन । वर्तमान परिस्थितिमा प्रज्ञा पक्षमा जोड दिनु अत्यन्त आवश्यक छ ।
।। भवतु सर्वमंगलम् ।।
।। भवतु सर्वमंगलम् ।।
