Gathering at Grand Palace follows months of protests calling for reform of monarchy
- Agence France-Presse
King Maha Vajiralongkorn sits at the apex of Thai power, his influence permeating every aspect of society. But the once-unassailable institution has faced an unprecedented challenge from a growing pro-democracy movement, with calls for reforms including an end to draconian royal defamation laws.
On Sunday royal devotion was on display as thousands wearing yellow shirts – the royal colour – waited near the Grand Palace clutching portraits of King Vajiralongkorn and Queen Suthida.
“We will live loyally, die faithfully,” chanted the crowd as the king emerged from the palace to greet them. “Long live the king!”
Zigzagging through the crowd, the monarch received flowers from his supporters, at one point saying “thank you” and signing a portrait, according to footage from local media.
The king, who spends long periods of time in Germany, has been in the kingdom in recent weeks to mark a Buddhist holiday and the anniversary of his father’s death. The visit has coincided with demonstrations from mostly young activists, who have staged guerrilla rallies, drawing thousands to Bangkok’s most traffic-clogged intersections as a show of defiance.
While the movement is leaderless, the protesters are united in their demand for the removal of the prime minister, Prayut Chan-ocha, a former military chief who came to power after staging a coup in 2014. But calls for reform of the monarchy have drawn a backlash from Thailand’s conservative bloc, rousing royalist groups to stage their own rallies.
“We came here to show our loyalty to the king,” said Bin Bunleurit, a former actor who decried the pro-democracy movement’s demands.
The protesters have also called for a clear accounting of the palace’s finances, which the extremely wealthy king took control of in 2018, and for the monarch to stay out of politics.
“It is not reform, it is about overthrowing the monarchy,” Bin claimed, speaking to reporters outside the palace.
So far, the pro-democracy protests have remained peaceful, but scores of students and activists have been arrested and charged – some with the serious crime of sedition.
Over the weekend three high-profile student leaders were released on bail, only to be swiftly accosted as authorities attempted to rearrest them on another charge. They were taken to hospital after an altercation with plainclothes police.
On Sunday night one of the trio, Parit “Penguin” Chiwarak, pledged in a Facebook post that they would keep pushing for their goals. “If the people do not step back, we will not step back,” he wrote.
