[What
he could do — and what he did do — was talk about it, uninhibitedly, on social
media, where dark rumors flourish in 140-character bursts and, inevitably, find
a home with those who have no need for facts and whose suspicions can never be
allayed.]
By Michael Barbaro
Donald J. Trump in a
campaign appearance on Friday at the Trump International
Hotel in Washington.
Credit Damon Winter/The New York Times
|
It was not true in 2011, when Donald J. Trump
mischievously began to question President Obama’s birthplace aloud in
television interviews. “I’m starting to think that he was not born here,” he
said at the time.
It was not true in 2012, when he took to
Twitter to declare that “an ‘extremely credible source’” had called his office
to inform him that Mr. Obama’s birth certificate was “a fraud.”
It was not true in 2014, when Mr. Trump
invited hackers to “please hack Obama’s college records (destroyed?) and check
‘place of birth.’”
It was never true, any of it. Mr. Obama’s
citizenship was never in question. No credible evidence ever suggested
otherwise.
Yet it took Mr. Trump five years of dodging,
winking and joking to surrender to reality, finally, on Friday, after a
remarkable campaign of relentless deception that tried to undermine the
legitimacy of the nation’s first black president.
In fact, it took Mr. Trump much longer than
that: Mr. Obama released his short-form birth certificate from the Hawaii
Department of Health in 2008. Most of the world moved on.
But not Mr. Trump.
He nurtured the conspiracy like a poisonous
flower, watering and feeding it with an ardor that still baffles and
embarrasses many around him.
Mr. Trump called up like-minded sowers of the
same corrosive rumor, asking them for advice on how to take a falsehood and
make it mainstream in 2011, as he weighed his own run for the White House.
“What can we do to get to the bottom of
this?” Mr. Trump asked Joseph Farah, an author who has long labored on the
fringes of political life. “What can we do to turn the tide?”
What he could do — and what he did do — was
talk about it, uninhibitedly, on social media, where dark rumors flourish in
140-character bursts and, inevitably, find a home with those who have no need
for facts and whose suspicions can never be allayed.
And he mused about it on television, where
bright lights and sparse editing ensure that millions can hear falsehoods
unchallenged by fact-checking.
“Why doesn’t he show his birth certificate?”
Mr. Trump asked on ABC’s “The View.” “I want to see his birth certificate,” he
told Fox News’s “On the Record.”
And so it went.
The essential question — Why promote a lie? —
may be unanswerable. Was it sport? Was it his lifelong quest to court media
attention? Was it racism? Was it the cynical start of his eventual campaign for
president?
It might not matter. He kept doing it, even
as his most senior aides assured the public that he had long since abandoned
the fallacy.
He had not. He was disingenuous until the
very end, telling a Washington Post reporter just 72 hours before that he was
unready to concede the president’s place of birth. But he treated the weighty
topic, as he does so much else, like a television cliffhanger, promising a
major declaration on Friday.
And then, around 11 a.m. Friday in
Washington, he gave up the lie. But he conjured up a bizarre new deception,
congratulating himself for putting to rest the doubts about Mr. Obama that he
had fanned since 2011. “I finished it,’’ he declared, unapologetically.
“President Obama was born in the United States — period.’’
Surrounded by, and in many ways shielded by,
decorated veterans in his new Washington hotel, he could not resist indulging
in another falsehood — that his opponent, Hillary Clinton, had started the
so-called birther movement. She did not.
Much has been made of Mr. Trump’s casual
elasticity with the truth; he has exhausted an army of fact-checkers with his
mischaracterizations, exaggerations and fabrications. But this lie was
different from the start, an insidious, calculated calumny that sought to undo
the embrace of an African-American president by the 69 million voters who
elected him in 2008.
In the end, it seemed, Mr. Trump’s plot to
diminish Mr. Obama did not succeed. On Friday, the president of the United
States seemed much bigger.
“I was pretty confident about where I was
born,” Mr. Obama said from the White House, a wry smile crossing his face. “I
think most people were as well.’’
And the president had this to say about the
myth heedlessly spread by the man seeking to replace him: “My hope would be
that the presidential election reflects more serious issues than that.”