April 13, 2016

CURFEW IMPOSED AFTER DEADLY CLASHES IN NORTHERN INDIA

[The protests in Handwara, about 40 miles northwest of Srinagar, broke out after residents said that a Kashmiri girl had been molested by a soldier on Tuesday at a public bathroom adjacent to an army camp in the town. In a video circulating on television shared by the army, the girl, whose face was blurred, denied that she was molested by the soldier, and said instead that local boys had harassed her.]


 

A funeral on Wednesday in Langate, in the Indian-controlled part
of Kashmir, for a victim of the recent violence in the region.
Credit Farooq Khan/European Pressphoto Agency

NEW DELHI The authorities in Jammu and Kashmir State imposed a curfew on the northern Indian city of Handwara on Wednesday, a day after Indian soldiers fired on a crowd of angry protesters at an army camp, killing three people, officials said.

 

A fourth person died on Wednesday in clashes with the police during related protests in Kupwara district, said S. J. M. Gillani, Kashmir’s inspector general of the police.

 

The protests in Handwara, about 40 miles northwest of Srinagar, broke out after residents said that a Kashmiri girl had been molested by a soldier on Tuesday at a public bathroom adjacent to an army camp in the town. In a video circulating on television shared by the army, the girl, whose face was blurred, denied that she was molested by the soldier, and said instead that local boys had harassed her.

 

“The protesters threw stones on the army bunker and tried to set it on fire” said Mr. Gillani, who acknowledged that no army personnel had been injured in the protest. He added, “The army is not trained to deal with such situations and they can only fire back on the crowd.”

 

By Wednesday evening, more than 100 police officers had been injured in clashes with the protesters, according to a police statement.


The chief of the Indian Army’s Northern Command, Lt. Gen. D. S. Hooda, called the shootings “highly regrettable” and ordered an inquiry, the army said in a statement.

 

But human rights groups called for an independent investigation. “This is not the first time that security forces have opened fire on protesters,” said Zahoor Wani, a campaigner with Amnesty International India. “Reports that the army used excessive force must be investigated.”

 

The police and security forces in Kashmir have frequently clashed with civilians as they have tried to contain an insurgency for the last three decades. Human rights groups and activists have accused the forces of abuses, including extrajudicial killings and torture. A state law grants immunity in civilian courts to soldiers accused of crimes, including rape and murder.

 

Television news showed deserted streets in Handwara on Wednesday with a heavy deployment of soldiers, while shops were shut in Srinagar as well.

 

The chief minister of the state, Mehbooba Mufti, said in a televised interview that she had spoken to the defense minister on Wednesday. “He gave me full assurance that this incident will be fully investigated and whosoever are responsible will be punished,” she said.

 

Though widespread clashes between security forces and civilians have ebbed in recent years, the Kashmir valley has been convulsed by protests. In 2010, more than 100 people, mostly boys, were killed when the police and paramilitary forces fired on protesters who were objecting to violence by the security forces.

 

And in 2009, the deaths of two girls in the southern region of Shopian, about 25 miles south of Srinagar, led to months of protests. The girls were found dead in a stream near police camps. Doctors declared at first that they had been raped and killed, but autopsies conducted some time later found that the young women had drowned. Residents dismissed the findings as a whitewash by the police.

 

Nida Najar contributed reporting